经济、社会、文化权利委员会是在联合国经社理事会主持下,负责监督《经济、社会、文化权利国际公约》缔约国履行公约义务情况的机构,1985年由经社理事会根据1976年1月3日生效的《经济、社会、文化权利国际公约》设立。委员会的职能是:按照公约规定的谋求促进和保护人权的内容,负责监督各缔约国执行公约 The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, under the aegis of the UN Economic and Social Council, oversees the implementation of the obligations of the States parties to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in implementing its obligations under the Convention. In 1985, the Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Commission The “International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights”, which came into force on January 1, was established. The function of the committee is to supervise the implementation of the Convention by States parties in accordance with the provisions of the Convention on the promotion and protection of human rights