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中途之家本义为罪犯从监所回归社会中间的过渡性适应、培训、安置机构,北京市朝阳区以阳光中途之家统领全区社区矫正工作,将社区矫正和过渡性安置结合起来。文章基于实地研究,介绍了阳光中途之家所开展工作的基本情况,并从访谈中了解了矫正对象的积极变化。主体部分聚焦于该机构的矫正帮教特征:区域管理中心、陪伴学习、“蓄水池”功能和多元参与等。最后通过讨论得出:该机构还需进一步融入社会工作元素,各地应根据当地情况决定以政府为主还是以民间运行为主,并将核心机构和众多小规模机构相结合。
The original meaning of the half-way home for prisoners from the prison back to the community’s transitional adaptation, training, resettlement agencies, Chaoyang District, Beijing Sunshine halfway home community corrections led by the community corrections and transitional resettlement will be combined. Based on the field research, the article introduces the basic situation of the work carried out by the Midway House of Sunshine and learns about the positive changes of correctional objects from the interview. The body part focuses on the corrective help-desk features of the institution: regional management centers, companionship learning, “reservoir” functions and multiple participation. At the end of the discussion, we conclude that the agency needs further integration into the social work elements, that localities should decide whether they should be mainly government-run or non-governmental based on local conditions, and combine core institutions with many small-scale agencies.