通过对优秀运动员大卫·斯托尔多年参赛情况的研究发现,优秀运动员在大赛前后的参赛次数、参赛间隔天数、比赛成绩均呈现出一定的特点,对于了解优秀运动员竞技状态的形成及变化规律,指导我国运动员在大赛前形成最佳竞技状态具有一定的借鉴。 Through the research on the elite athlete David Stoll’s years of competition, it is found that elite athletes show some characteristics before and after the competition, the number of days after the competition and the result of the competition. It is very important for the elite athletes to understand the formation and variation of elite athletes , To guide Chinese athletes to form the best competitive state before the competition has some reference.