前言 竞争政策与多边贸易体系的关系如何一直是个极有争议的问题。一方面,竞争政策和贸易自由化有着共同的目标,即改善市场间或市场内的资源分配,其中贸易政策着重于国与国之间的资源分配,竞争政策则着重于国内市场间的资源分配,最终促进经济效益和社会福利的提高。若缺乏有效的竞争政策,则可能会妨碍贸易自由化利益的实现。在另一方面,竞争政策和贸易政策也存在 Foreword How the relationship between competition policy and the multilateral trading system has always been a very controversial issue. On the one hand, competition policy and trade liberalization share the common goal of improving the distribution of resources between markets or markets. Trade policy focuses on the allocation of resources among countries. Competition policy focuses on the allocation of resources among domestic markets and ultimately Promote economic and social welfare improvement. The absence of an effective competition policy may hinder the realization of the benefits of trade liberalization. On the other hand, competition policy and trade policy also exist