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我国国民经济发展的战略目标是实现本世纪末国民生产总值比1980年翻两番,人民生活达到小康水平,下世纪中叶即2050年左右,人均国民生产总值达到中等发达国家水平。以1980年为基点,若以加拿大、墨西哥、巴西、意大利、奥地利、西班牙、韩国、土耳其、以色列和澳大利亚10国作为中等发达国家的代表,该10国80年代初期,以国为单位,平均国民生产总值为1690乙美元,人均国民生产总值5300美元,每平方公里(即国土开发程度,简称地均)国民生产总值30万美元。其国民生产总值约相当于美国的1/20,为我国的60%;人均国民生产总值相当于美国的1/3,为我国的18倍;地均国民生产总值相当于日本的1/10,为我国的10倍。
The strategic goal of our national economic development is to realize that by the end of this century the GNP will quadruple the number of 1980s and that people’s living standards will be well-to-do level. In the middle of the next century, about 2050, the GNP per capita will reach the level of medium-developed countries. Taking 1980 as the starting point, if the representatives of 10 developed countries in Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Italy, Austria, Spain, South Korea, Turkey, Israel and Australia are regarded as medium-developed countries, The GDP is 1690 US dollars and the per capita gross national product is 5300 US dollars. The gross national product per square kilometer (that is, the degree of land development, abbreviation) is 300,000 U.S. dollars. Its gross national product is about 1/20 of that of the United States, which is 60% of our country’s GDP per capita is equivalent to one-third of that of the United States and 18 times of that of China. The average GNP per capita is equivalent to 1 in Japan / 10, 10 times for our country.