近年来,我国许多著名的经济学家纷纷撰文论述市场经济,表述虽然不尽相同,但内容基本上是相通的,即认为市场经济是相对于计划经济而言,是通过市场机制作用来配置社会资源的一种经济方式.资源配置以计划方式为主,就叫计划经济,资源配置以市场方式为主,就叫市场经济. In recent years, many well-known economists in our country have written and discussed the market economy in succession. Though the expressions are not the same, the contents are basically the same, that is to say, compared with the planned economy, the market economy is to allocate the society through the market mechanism Resources of an economic approach to resource allocation to plan-based, called the planned economy, resource allocation to the market-based, called the market economy.