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为了探讨高知人群心血管病发病的危险因素 ,对武汉大学社区 1999年度高知体检资料进行了分析 ,并将体质指数及年龄变化与心脑血管病及其危险因素的患病率进行了比较 .结果显示 :1)体质指数 >2 4者占总人数的 5 7.40 % ,即大部分人超重或肥胖 ;2 )随着体质指数的增加 ,心血管病及其危险因素呈上升趋势 (p<0 .0 1或0 .0 5 ) ;3)随着年龄的增长 ,除血 HDL - C及 TG代谢异常率呈负相关 (r值分别为 - 0 .40 3和 - 0 .2 5 3)外 ,其余心血管病及其危险因素患病率均呈正相关 .说明由于特定的工作和生活环境 ,高知人群是易患心血管病的高危人群 .
In order to investigate the risk factors for the cardiovascular disease in the Gaozhi population, we analyzed the physical examination data of the Wuhan University in 1999, and compared the changes of body mass index and age with the prevalence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and their risk factors. Display: 1) Body mass index> 2 4 accounts for 5 7.40% of the total, which means that most people are overweight or obese; 2) With the increase of body mass index, cardiovascular disease and its risk factors are on the rise (p<0. 0 1 or 0 . 0 5 ) ; 3) As the age increases, blood HDL-C and TG metabolic abnormalities are negatively correlated (r = -0.34 and -0.25, respectively). The prevalence of the other cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors were positively correlated. This indicates that due to the specific work and living environment, the high-knowledge population is a high-risk group susceptible to cardiovascular disease.