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隐私权制度的确立和发展是人格权制度发展到一定阶段的必然产物,也是人类文明进步的重要标志。一般说来,隐私权是指公民享有的私人生活安宁与私人信息依法受到法律保护,并不被他人非法侵扰、知悉搜集、利用和公开等的一种人格权,公民享有不公开自己的隐私以及不受他人侵犯的权利。隐私涉及社会的
The establishment and development of the privacy right system is an inevitable result of the development of the personality right system to a certain stage and an important symbol of the progress of human civilization. In general, privacy refers to the privacy of citizens who enjoy the peace of private life and whose personal information is legally protected according to law and not illegally infringed upon by others, aware of a personality right to collect, use and disclose, and so on. Citizens shall enjoy the right not to disclose their privacy and The right not to be violated by others. Privacy involves the community