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18个供试土壤平均有效硼含量为0.53m g/kg。油菜NPKB处理平均产量为1872.3kg/hm 2,NPK区(无硼)相对产量为66.1% ,施硼油菜平均增产611.4kg/hm 2,增产率达48.5% 。生产百千克油菜籽需硼量为5.07g,土壤供硼率为62.7% 。硼肥的当季平均利用率为4.3% ,土壤有效硼含量与无硼区油菜籽相对产量呈极显著相关,r= 0.5991,n= 18;与油菜施硼增产量之间达极显著负相关,r= - 0.6610,n= 18。供试土壤有效硼临界值为0.56m g/kg。
The average available boron content of 18 tested soils was 0.53 m g / kg. The average yield of rapeseed NPKB was 1872.3kg / hm 2, and the relative yield of NPK (no boron) was 66.1%. The yield of rapeseed was increased by 611.4kg / hm 2 and the yield was 48.5%. The production of one hundred kg of rapeseed requires 5.07g boron and the boron supply rate of the soil is 62.7%. The seasonal average utilization rate of boron fertilizer was 4.3%. The available boron content in soil was significantly correlated with the relative yield of non-boron rapeseed (r = 0.5991 **, n = 18) Significantly negative correlation between the r = - 0.6610 **, n = 18. The critical value of available boron in soil is 0.56 m g / kg.