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本文综述了胃癌高危险因素研究中的有关社会—心理因素研究的概括。指出社会—心理因素是胃癌的病因因素之一,负性的生活事件可能是重要的诱因,抑郁个性等与胃癌的发生明显相关。心理学个性测试量表及生活事件量表的方法,在胃癌现患的研究中有了初步的成功。今后研究进一步深入的关键,仍在于如何解决好方法问题。心身医学是一门新兴的学科,随着社会的发展,有关社会—心理因素与肿瘤的研究,必将产生明显的社会效益和经济效益。
This review summarizes the studies of social-psychological factors in the study of high-risk gastric cancer. Pointed out that social - psychological factors is one of the etiological factors of gastric cancer, negative life events may be an important incentive, depression personality and gastric cancer were significantly correlated. Psychological personality test scale and life event scale method, there is initial success in the study of gastric cancer. The key to further study in the future is still how to solve the problem of methods. Psychosomatic medicine is an emerging discipline. With the development of society, studies on social-psychological factors and tumors will surely produce obvious social and economic benefits.