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目的对伴有脑梗死偏头痛患者的临床特征与治疗进行观察,为临床医师治疗和诊断提供参考价值。方法 300例偏头痛患者作为研究对象,其中随机抽取合并脑梗死偏头痛患者40例作为观察组,抽取无脑梗死偏头痛患者40例作为对照组。针对两组患者的临床特征、资料进行对比分析,并进行归纳总结。结果观察组和对照组患者在偏头痛家族史以及并发症发生状况方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);而在偏头痛的病程、持续时间、发病频率、发病征兆、性别以及口服避孕药等方面比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。其中观察组中合并脑梗死发生部位有25例患者集中在大脑后动脉供血区。结论伴有脑梗死偏头痛患者在临床上具有发病征兆,且有偏头痛持续时间长、发病频率大的特点,且服用口服避孕药患者占比较高,合并脑梗死部位多以大脑后动脉供血区为主。
Objective To observe the clinical features and treatment of migraine patients with cerebral infarction, and provide reference value for clinicians to treat and diagnose them. Methods A total of 300 migraineurs were enrolled in this study. Forty patients with migraine with cerebral infarction were selected randomly as observation group and 40 patients with migraine without cerebral infarction as control group. For the two groups of patients with clinical features, comparative analysis of data, and to summarize. Results There was no significant difference between the observation group and the control group in the family history of migraine and the incidence of complications (P> 0.05). However, the duration of migraine, the frequency of onset, the incidence of symptoms, gender and oral Contraceptives and other aspects, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Among them, 25 patients in the observation group with cerebral infarction occurred in the posterior cerebral artery blood supply area. Conclusions Migraine patients with cerebral infarction have clinically significant signs of migraine with long duration of migraine and frequent morbidity. Patients taking oral contraceptives account for a relatively high proportion of patients with cerebral infarction. Mainly.