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目前,有关西北地区木材害虫的研究资料较少,而由于害虫所引起的材质下降和损失严重情况,却愈来愈受到人们的重视。为了给研究和制订防治木材害虫的技术措施积累和提供基础资料,我们在西安、宝鸡和甘肃天水一带的16个单位对木材害虫进行了初步调查。现将调查结果简要报告如后。一、调查方法主要采用常规调查方法,如座谈、访问、踏查及随机抽样选设标准木,采集、制作害虫标本和进行必要的防治试验等,从中收集基本的供分析的资料。二、西安地区木材害虫初步名录通过标本鉴定,得到西安地区初步害虫名录如下:(一)鞘翅目(Coleoptera)
At present, there is less research data on wood pests in the Northwest China, but more and more attention has been paid to the pests due to the material loss and serious loss. In order to accumulate and provide basic information for the research and formulation of technical measures against wood pests, we carried out a preliminary investigation of wood pests at 16 units in Xi’an, Baoji and Tianshui, Gansu. The survey results are briefly reported as follows. First, the survey method mainly uses routine survey methods, such as seminars, interviews, surveys and random sampling to select standard wood, collecting and producing pest specimens and conducting necessary prevention and control tests, etc., to collect the basic information for analysis. Second, the preliminary list of wood pests in Xi’an through specimen identification, the list of preliminary pests in Xi’an are as follows: (A) Coleoptera (Coleoptera)