论文部分内容阅读
石家庄市新华服装厂是一个建于1951年的老厂,建厂初期是街道办手工作坊式的生产合作社。从1959年开始,该厂主要为外贸部门加工生产出口服装,这种依附外贸部门的生产、经营模式,完全处于被动的受支配地位。1988年,国家为扭转外贸部门的亏损局面,大刀阔斧对外贸体制进行改革,明令取消了加工生产出口服装的补贴。在这种情况下,企业只能面向市场,寻找机会求得发展。1988年这个厂获得自营出口权,迈出了通向国际市场的第一步,之后他们围绕市场进行了一系列改革:
Shijiazhuang Xinhua Garment Factory is an old factory built in 1951. The initial stage of the establishment of the factory was a street workshop workshop-type production cooperative. Since 1959, the factory has mainly processed and produced export garments for the foreign trade department. The production and business model of this foreign trade department is completely in a passively dominated position. In 1988, the state made drastic changes to the foreign trade system to reverse the loss situation in the foreign trade sector and explicitly ordered the cancellation of subsidies for processing and exporting garments. In this situation, companies can only face the market and seek opportunities for development. In 1988, the plant gained its own export rights and took the first steps toward the international market. After that, they carried out a series of reforms around the market: