科学技术是第一生产力,人才是社会发展和国家强大的第一资源。当前国际社会各种竞争和挑战非常激烈,在这其中我们可以清晰地看到科学教育是最重要和最关键的。在小学阶段加强科学教育与学习就是要使小学生学习科学家的思维方式,并且能够把科学的思维变成自己的思维方式。小学生在早期学习科学并逐步建立的科学概念, Science and technology are the primary productive forces. Talents are the first resource for social development and national strength. At present, the competitions and challenges in the international community are very fierce. From this we can clearly see that science education is the most important and crucial one. To strengthen science education and learning in primary school is to enable pupils to learn the way scientists think and to turn scientific thinking into their own way of thinking. Pupils in the early learning of science and gradually established the concept of science,