论文部分内容阅读
从2004年起,国家陆续出台了粮食直接补贴、良种补贴、农机具购置补贴、农资综合直补、产粮大县奖励、地膜玉米补贴等一系列促进粮食生产的补贴政策,对保障国家粮食安全、调动农民种粮积极性、促进农民增收起到了明显的成效。但也暴露出了粮食补贴政策的一些深层次问题,需要规范和调整。一是分类整合粮食补贴种类、补贴对象和补贴方式;二是适当提高补贴标准;三是加快土地流转步伐,提高粮食生产效益;四是有效调控农资价格过快上涨;五是严格补贴资金监管。
Since 2004, the state has successively issued a series of subsidy policies to promote food production, such as subsidies for direct grain subsidies, seed subsidies, subsidies for purchase of farm machinery, direct subsidies for agricultural inputs, incentives for producing large grain counties and subsidies for plastic film mulch, Safety and mobilization of peasants ’enthusiasm for planting grain and promoting peasants’ income growth have achieved remarkable results. However, some deep-rooted problems of the grain subsidy policy have also been exposed and need to be regulated and adjusted. First, the classification and integration of grain subsidies, subsidies and subsidies; Second, the appropriate increase in subsidies standards; Third, to speed up the pace of land transfer and improve food production efficiency; Fourth, effective control of agricultural prices rose too fast; Fifth, strict subsidy regulation .