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为了研究科研成果高水平产出状况,了解我国基础科学研究最近十年成果的质量、水平以及国际地位的变化,统计了我国2004-2013年在CNS(Cell、Nature、Science)上发表的论文数量,结合前后五年和近三年状况的对比研究,分析了我国论文产出在国际地位上的变化。结果显示,我国发表在CNS上的论文由2004年的73篇增加到2013年的226篇,累计增长209.6%,年均增长7.7%,而同期CNS的累计发文量只增加了5.6%;在此期间,中国在CNS上发表的论文由前五年(2004-2008)的387篇增加到了后五年(2008-2013)的816篇,增长了110.9%,平均排名也由第13位上升至第9位;近三年(2011-2013),由141篇增加到226篇,增长了约60%。目前我国高水平论文产出处在美、英、德后的第三集团。面对差距,建议国家一方面继续加大对科技发展的投入,另一方面加快培养我国自主的品牌期刊。
In order to study the high-level output of scientific research achievements, understand the quality, level and changes of international status of achievements in the last decade of basic science research in China, and count the number of papers published on CNS (Cell, Nature, Science) in China from 2004 to 2013 , Combined with the comparative study of the past five years and the recent three years, analyzes the changes in the international status of the dissertation output in our country. The results show that the number of papers published on CNS in China increased from 73 in 2004 to 226 in 2013, with a total increase of 209.6% and an average annual increase of 7.7%, while the total number of CNS documents issued during the same period increased by only 5.6% During the period, the number of papers published by China on the CNS increased from 387 in the previous five years (2004-2008) to 816 in the latter five years (2008-2013), up by 110.9%. The average ranking rose from 13th to 9; in the recent three years (2011-2013), from 141 to 226, an increase of about 60%. At present, the third group of high-level dissertations output in the United States, Britain and Germany. Facing the gap, it is suggested that on the one hand, the state continue to increase its investment in science and technology development; on the other hand, it should speed up the cultivation of China’s independent brand periodicals.