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目的通过对造成高危妊娠因素的分析,为降低孕产妇及围产儿病死率提供参考依据。方法按照我国对高危妊娠产前评分标准,回顾性分析我院451例高危妊娠患者基本病情和追踪治疗的效果。结果高危妊娠分娩术产比例高于非高妊娠,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);高危妊娠与非高危妊娠围生儿死亡率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论做好高危妊娠患者围产期系统管理及监护工作,可明显降低孕产妇及围产儿病死率,是提高产科医护质量的关键所在。
Objective To analyze the causes of high-risk pregnancy and provide reference for reducing the mortality of pregnant women and perinatal children. Methods According to China ’s prenatal grading standards for high - risk pregnancies, 451 cases of high risk pregnancy in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed for the basic condition and follow - up treatment. Results The proportion of high-risk pregnancy and childbirth was higher than that of non-high-pregnancy, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). There was significant difference in perinatal mortality between high-risk and non-high-risk pregnancies (P <0.01). Conclusion Perinatal system management and monitoring work in patients with high-risk pregnancy can significantly reduce the maternal and perinatal mortality and improve the quality of obstetric care.