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SPS协定是WTO框架下技术性贸易措施规范之一,对贸易伙伴发出SPS通报是WTO各成员国的义务,对SPS通报进行评议是各成员国的权利。我国入世以来,全国农业技术推广服务中心作为农业行政部门所属的植物检疫机构,承担着植物检疫领域的SPS通报评议工作。通过对该项工作的总结,分析了通报情况、通报类型、评议情况及存在的问题。
The SPS Agreement is one of the norms of technical trade measures under the framework of WTO. SPS notification to trading partners is an obligation of WTO member states. It is the rights of all member states to comment on SPS notifications. Since China’s accession to the WTO, the National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, as the plant quarantine agency affiliated to the agricultural administrative department, has undertaken SPS bulletin review in the field of plant quarantine. Through the summary of this work, the situation of notification, the type of notification, the situation of appraisal and the existing problems were analyzed.