论文部分内容阅读
托幼机构是学龄前儿童生活与受教育的场所,有儿童聚集度高、设施和用具公用等特点。由于儿童是社会成员中最脆弱的群体,儿童在集体生活条件下相互密切接触,在监测49家托幼机构,采集样品638份,合格348份,合格率仅为54.55%。如果疏于管理则易引起疾病的传播和流行,因此做好托幼机构的预防性消毒工作有着极其重要的意义。根据目前托幼机构的消毒监测情况显示,托幼机构的消毒现状是令人担忧的。而对在托幼机构内发生交叉感染时家长要求托幼机构赔偿的认识还欠缺,也是造成托幼机构对消毒工作不重视的原因之一。由于管理还不到位是导致托幼机构对消毒工作冷漠的主要原因。因此,建议监管部门加强对托幼机构的监管力度,使幼儿健康和消费者的权益得到保障。
Child care institutions are places where preschool children live and receive education, with high concentration of children and common facilities and appliances. As children are the most vulnerable groups in society, children are in close contact with each other under the conditions of collective living. While monitoring 49 kindergartens and nurses, 638 samples were collected and 348 were qualified, with a pass rate of 54.55%. If negligence management is easy to cause the spread and epidemic of disease, so do nursery preventive disinfection work is extremely important. According to the current nurseries disinfection monitoring shows that the nursery disinfection status is cause for concern. However, there is still a lack of awareness of parental compensation for child-care agencies when there is a cross-infection in the nurseries, and this is also one of the reasons why kindergartens and nurseries do not attach importance to disinfection. As the management is not in place is the main reason leading nurseries disinfection work indifference. Therefore, it is suggested that the regulatory authorities should step up the supervision over childcare agencies so that the health of children and the rights and interests of consumers are protected.