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清代吉林“土膏沃衍,百产丰盈”,是保证清廷及皇室贡品供应的重要基地。为满足皇室和朝廷需要,吉林将军在吉林特设专门机构——吉林果子楼,总司吉林各地贡品的采办、贮存及向朝廷呈进之务。关于这个特设机构的情况,迄今尚无人论及,各种史料也很少记载。本文拟据笔者整理吉林省档案馆馆藏档案所见,结合有关史料,就吉林果子楼的设置、职能及采捕呈进贡品情况,作一粗浅探索,以就教于各位专家学者。
In the Qing Dynasty, “earthwork, wax and fertility, abundance and abundance” of Jilin Province was an important base for ensuring the supply of the Qing court and the royal tribute. In order to meet the needs of the royal family and the court, Jilin general collected, serviced, and presented to the court all the tribute items in Jilin, Jilin Fruit House and General Secretary Jilin. As far as this ad hoc body is concerned, no one has ever discussed it so far and there is very little historical record. Based on the author’s compilation of archives of Jilin Provincial Archives and the relevant historical materials, this article will give a brief exploration on the setup, functions and collection of Jilin Fruit Building, and give a brief exploration to experts and scholars.