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虚拟产业集群是产业集群在互联网技术和环境下新的组织形式,成员企业可以突破地理限制,迅速灵活地进行企业间合作。作为一种特殊的集群类型,虚拟产业集群具有市场契约与企业契约相结合、正式契约与非正式契约相结合、显性契约与隐性契约相结合的契约属性特征,应整合合作信任机制、战略决策机制、冲突协调机制、控制约束机制、利益分配机制、文化塑造机制进行多重治理。
Virtual Industrial Cluster is a new form of industrial cluster in the Internet technology and environment. Member enterprises can break through geographical restrictions and rapidly and flexibly conduct inter-firm cooperation. As a special type of cluster, the virtual industrial cluster has the characteristics of the contract attributes that the market contract is combined with the enterprise contract, the formal contract is combined with the informal contract, and the explicit contract is combined with the implicit contract. The cooperation mechanism should be integrated and the strategy Decision-making mechanism, conflict coordination mechanism, control and restraint mechanism, profit distribution mechanism and cultural shaping mechanism.