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未成年人犯罪已经成为严重的社会问题,但由于未成年人的特殊性,我国一向秉承“教育为主、惩罚为辅”的原则,不起诉制度是针对未成年人人格的可塑性,通过法律与社会的综合力量,来达到矫治目的的一种理性选择。对未成年人轻微犯罪非刑罚化处理是全面贯彻落实宽严相济刑事司法政策的具体体现。由于种种原因,我国不起诉制度在执行中受到一定的限制,特别是没有专门设置针对未成年人犯罪不起诉的程序,因而在执法实践中出现了一些问题。本文拟就未成年人犯罪不起诉制度若干问题进行思考和探析。
Juvenile delinquency has become a serious social problem. However, due to the special nature of minors, our country always adheres to the principle of “education as the mainstay and punishment as the auxiliary”. The non-prosecution system is aimed at the plasticity of the minor’s personality. Law and social comprehensive strength, to achieve the purpose of a rational choice. The non-penalization of minor crimes against minors is a concrete manifestation of the comprehensive implementation of the criminal justice policy of strict and strict altruism. Due to various reasons, China’s non-prosecution system is subject to certain restrictions in its implementation. In particular, there is no special procedure for the non-prosecution of juvenile delinquency. Therefore, some problems have appeared in law enforcement practice. This article intends to juvenile crime non-prosecution system to consider a number of issues and analysis.