谁是最早提出要在中国建立共产党的人?对这个问题史学界还没有作出明确的定论,有的说是李大钊最早提出的;有的则说是蔡和森最早提出的。总之,对此众说不一。现笔者将自己经查阅发现的有关史料公布如下。一、李大钊是在1920年8月提出要建立共产党的应该说李大钊对建党的思想考虑是很早的。从1918年下半年起,李大钊先后发表了《法俄革命之比较观》、《庶民的胜利》、《布尔什维主 Who first proposed to establish a Communist Party in China? The historians of this issue have not yet made a clear conclusion, some said that Li Dazhao first proposed; others said that Cai Hesen first proposed. In short, different from this. Now I will find their own relevant historical data released as follows. First, Li Dazhao proposed in August 1920 to establish the Communist Party should be said that Li Dazhao thinking of the founding of the party is very early. Since the second half of 1918, Li Dazhao has published “A Comparison of the French and Russian Revolutions,” “Commonweal Victories,” and "Bolsheviks