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棉麦两熟田预留棉行套种平菇,既可获得较高的经济效益,又有良好的生态效益和社会效益。1991～1993年我们在三个点上进行了试验,取得了显著成效。现将结果介绍如下: (一)栽培方法 预留棉行栽培平菇采取床栽方式。在棉花拔秆后,结合整地要求做栽培床,栽培床宽40cm,深15cm,长度不限。栽培料配方:棉子壳98％,石灰、石膏各1％,水130％。栽培料堆制发酵7天左右。分层播种,投料量20kg/m~2,插种后将料压成龟背形,盖上薄膜,床四周开排水沟,出菇时间用竹弓将薄膜撑起,便于通风及水分管理。
Cotton and wheat fields set aside two cotton fields intercropping Pleurotus ostreatus, both access to higher economic benefits, but also a good ecological and social benefits. From 1991 to 1993, we conducted experiments at three points and achieved remarkable results. Now the results are introduced as follows: (A) cultivation methods Reserve Cotton Planting Mushrooms to take bedstead way. After cotton stalk, combined with the preparation of the land required to do cultivation bed, cultivation bed width 40cm, depth 15cm, length is not limited. Cultivation recipe: Cotton seed shell 98%, lime, gypsum 1%, water 130%. Cultivation material fermentation system for about 7 days. Laying sowing, feeding amount 20kg / m ~ 2, the material will be pressed into a turtle shape after plugging, covered with film, the bed around the drainage ditch, fruiting time with Bamboo bow to prop up the film for easy ventilation and moisture management.