长期以来,我国实行统一的教材,这为培养统一的国民素质起到了很大的作用。但是,我国幅员辽阔、人口众多、经济发展极不平衡,统一的教材就出现了适应性问题。在新课程改革中,设置校本课程,其目的就是弥补单一国家课程的不足,发挥学校的资源优势与办学积极性,促进学生个性的健康 For a long time, our country has implemented a unified textbook, which plays a great role in cultivating a unified national quality. However, our country has a vast territory, a large population, and an extremely unbalanced economic development. The issue of adaptability has emerged in a unified textbook. In the new curriculum reform, the school-based curriculum, the purpose is to make up for deficiencies in the curriculum of a single country, give full play to the school’s resource advantages and enthusiasm for running a school, and promote the health of student personality