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在过去的200年间,化石能源的快速消费推动了人类社会的文明进步和经济发展。然而,来自2015年《BP世界能源统计年鉴》的数据显示,截至2014年底,中国煤炭探明储量1145亿吨,储采比为30年;中国石油探明储量25亿吨,储采比为11.9年;中国天然气探明储量3.5万亿立方米,储采比为25.7年。通俗地讲,在不考虑能源进口和未来勘探发现的情况下,按照当前的开采和消费水平,中国的煤
In the past 200 years, the rapid consumption of fossil fuels has promoted the progress of civilization and economic development in human society. However, data from the BP World Energy Statistical Yearbook 2015 show that by the end of 2014, China had a proven coal reserve of 114.5 billion tons and a storage-production ratio of 30 years. PetroChina had a proven reserves of 2.5 billion tons and a storage-production ratio of 11.9 Year; proven natural gas reserves in China 3.5 trillion cubic meters, storage and production ratio of 25.7 years. Practically speaking, without considering the energy import and future exploration discoveries, according to the current level of exploitation and consumption, China’s coal