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以“是否具有日常生活能力”作为衡量高龄期老人生活质量标准。对城市和山区90岁以上长寿老人344例通过Fr?hay生活量表、24小时安排量表、活动生活能力量表及EPESE体能量表四项检测评分结果表明:两组长寿老人中48.8％有日常生活能力,25.3％需要帮助,25.9％丧失生活能力。四项量表得分优良率山区高于城市,男性高于女性(P<0.05)。结果表明,适量的体力活动,有助于保持代谢平衡,防止功能衰退,对提高日常生活能力具有重要意义。
Taking “whether it has the ability of daily life” as a measure of quality of life for senior citizens in the elderly. A total of 344 cases of elderly over 90 years of age living in cities and mountainous regions passed the Fr?hay Living Scale, 24-hour Arrangement Scale, Activity Living Capacity Scale, and EPESE Body Energy Meter scores in four tests and showed that 48.8% of the two groups of longevity elderly had In daily life ability, 25.3% needed help and 25.9% lost their ability to live. The scores of the four scales were higher in the mountains than in the cities and males were higher than females (P<0.05). The results show that adequate physical activity helps maintain metabolic balance and prevent functional decline, which is of great significance for improving daily life.