末世英雄的寻父之路——《黑骏马》再解读

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长期以来人们把《黑骏马》解读为“传统文化和现代文明的冲突”导致的爱情悲剧,这种误读忽视了小说叙事的真实逻辑起点,即受文明熏陶从而内化了男权意识的男人,与视男权文明为无物的女性之间的根本性冲突。在《黑骏马》的文本缝隙里,潜藏着叙述者难以启齿的自我垂怜情绪,同时也为读者充分展示了在父亲缺席的状态下,一个“男子汉”在女性身边的成长历程:从依附到对抗,最终通过女性完成人生蜕变、向父的行列皈依。 For a long time, people interpreted the “black horse” as the “tragedy of love” caused by “the conflict between traditional culture and modern civilization”. This misreading neglected the true logic starting point of the narrative of novels, that is, it was influenced by civilizations to internalize the patriarchal consciousness Of the fundamental conflicts between men who regard patriarchal civilizations as nothing. In the text gap of “Black Horse”, there is a hidden self-pity of the narrator who is hard to tell. At the same time, he also fully shows the growth of a man in his father’s absence. Attached to the confrontation, and ultimately through women’s life transformation, the conversion to the ranks of the father.
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