传统盆景造型理论中谈到了“形”和“势”,并强调:在制作山水盆景时,其立意和布局,也像画山水画一样,讲究“取形”和“用势”。在盆景造型中,“形”即是可见山石、树桩的具体外形,取形就是构思选择适合盆景造型的这种“具体外形”。不能为取形而取形,取形只是手段,目的在于用势,势是盆 The traditional bonsai modeling theory talks about “shape” and “potential”, and emphasizes that when making landscape bonsai, its conception and layout are also like paying attention to “taking shape” and “using potential” like painting landscape. In the bonsai shape, “shape” is the specific shape of the visible rocks and stumps, and taking the shape is the “specific shape” that the conception chooses to be suitable for the bonsai shape. Can not take shape and take shape, shape only means, the purpose is to use potential, the potential is pots