随着社会经济和民主政治的不断发展,公众参与公共决策已日益成为一种普遍而重要的政治现象,不断扩大和完善公众有序的政治参与,对于推进我国公共决策的科学化与民主化具有十分重要的意义。然而,在现实中,公众参与公共决策不是仅有参与的愿望和要求就可以实现的,而是必须依托于一定的政治制度和相应的法律保障,并受到众多条件因素的影响和制约。各民主党派是参政党,作为公共决策制定和执行过程的参与 With the continuous development of social economy and democratic politics, the public participation in public decision-making has increasingly become a common and important political phenomenon. The continuous expansion and improvement of orderly public participation in politics has the following significance in promoting the scientification and democratization of public decision-making in our country Very important meaning. However, in reality, public participation in public decision-making can not be achieved by the desire and requirement of participation. It must rely on a certain political system and corresponding legal guarantee, and is subject to many conditions and constraints. Each democratic party is a participating party as part of the process of making and implementing public decisions