中国加入WTO组织的利与弊

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第一,中国加入WTO,可以逐步实现国际资源的优化配置,促进市场经济的发展。第二,中国加入WTO,有利于进一步引进外资。第三,中国加入WTO,可以消除外国的歧视待遇。第四,中国加入WTO,可把国际贸易争端交到世贸组织仲裁机构去作公正、合理的处理。第五,中国加入WTO,可以在修订国际贸易规则方面拥有发言权。外国专家曾做过计算:中国加入WTO可以使GNP增加两个百分点,可以创造出相当可观的就业机会。 First, China’s accession to the WTO can gradually realize the optimal allocation of international resources and promote the development of a market economy. Second, China’s accession to the WTO is conducive to the further introduction of foreign capital. Third, China’s accession to the WTO can eliminate discriminatory treatment by foreign countries. Fourth, China’s accession to the WTO can hand over its dispute over international trade to the WTO arbitration institutions for a fair and reasonable handling. Fifth, China’s accession to the WTO can have a say in the revision of international trade rules. Foreign experts have done calculations: China’s accession to the WTO can increase GNP by two percentage points and create considerable employment opportunities.
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