论文部分内容阅读
椰子是我国主要热带果树之一。在我国南方热带地区栽培。我省的西双版纳、红河等地也有成片栽培。椰子果实芳香味美,营养价值高,富含脂肪、蛋白质和多种维生素,椰肉禽油量60~65%可作饮料上的调味品、化妆品以及机器润滑油等,新鲜的椰肉可供生食,制作糕点等食品香料,椰汁为高级的清凉饮料。坚硬的椰壳可作成各种精美的器皿,也是制造活性炭的好原料。树干坚实可作房屋、桥梁等建筑材料。叶可制椰扇及盖屋编篮等。根可供药用,为收敛剂、并有医治寒热病的功能。椰子树适宜种植在年降雨量1500毫米,年平均温度高于22℃,海拔550米以下的阳光充足的地方。我省热带地区气温较高的河容两岸、排水良好湿润的平地和缓坡的砂质壤土都宜于椰子的栽培。因地制宜,积极
Coconut is one of the major tropical fruit trees in our country. Cultivation in the tropical areas of southern China. Xishuangbanna in our province, the Red River and other places also have a piece of cultivation. Coconut fruit aromatic beauty, high nutritional value, rich in fat, protein and vitamins, coconut and bird oil 60 to 65% for condiments, cosmetics and machinery lubricants, fresh coconut meat for raw food, Produce pastries and other food spices, coconut milk for senior soft drinks. Hard coconut shell can be made into a variety of beautiful utensils, but also a good raw material for the manufacture of activated carbon. Solid trunk for houses, bridges and other building materials. Leaves can be made of coconut fan and cover house basket and so on. Root for medicinal, astringent, and have the function of treating cold and heat disease. Coconut trees suitable for planting in the annual rainfall of 1500 mm, the annual average temperature above 22 ℃, elevation 550 meters below the sunny place. In the tropical region of our province, both the banks of the river with high temperature, well-drained and flat sandy loam and sandy loam should be suitable for coconut cultivation. According to local conditions, positive