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中华民国成立后颁布的“临时约法”和建立的国会,体现了资产阶级民主与共和的精神,也是辛亥革命成功的标志。当被袁世凯、段祺瑞的专制统治破坏后,孙中山坚持民主主义的革命立场,毅然高举“护法”大旗,义无反顾,向恶势力展开斗争。1917年9月至1918年5月,孙中山在广州组织护法军政府,发动武力护法。章太炎从一开始就参与了重大举措的决策和实施,参加了护法战争。虽然护法战争仅仅9个月即宣告失败,但这是章太炎在旧民主主义时期的最后一次政治拼搏,也是他一生中最光采的一页。
The “Provisional Constitution” promulgated after the establishment of the Republic of China and the establishment of the National Assembly reflect the spirit of bourgeois democracy and republics and are also the hallmarks of the success of the 1911 Revolution. After being ruined by the authoritarian rule of Yuan Shikai and Duan Qirui, Sun Yat-sen insisted on holding the democratic revolutionary stand and held high the banner of “protecting the law,” turning a blind eye to the evil forces and fighting. From September 1917 to May 1918, Sun Yat-sen organized the government of French and French troops in Guangzhou and launched armed protection law. Zhang Taiyan from the very beginning involved in the decision-making and implementation of major initiatives, participated in the war on legal protection. Although the war on law ended in a mere nine months, it was Zhang Taiyan’s last political hardship in the old era of democracy and the most glorious page in his life.