发展机遇是追求经济发展的人们可资利用的客观形势,或一定空间的有利时机。这种有利时机并非常驻不变,相对一定主体的追求目标,时间一过,有利便会变为不利。追求者如果能够抓住有利时机,其所投之力便会带来事半功倍的经济效果,从而赶上或超过所冀赶超的对象。当然追求者不问机遇,而一味按既定目标付出努力,也是能收到效果的,但效果没有有利机遇下那么好,有时还会欲速不达,甚至适得其反。所以研究机遇及机遇的引发原理并对原理加以利用是非常必要的。一、经济流与发展机遇经济流是周期流动理论的一个概念。百年来的经济史证明:经济生活中平衡与非平衡的矛盾互相推动,使经济呈现出明显的纵横二向流动。纵向经济流造成一定宏观范围经济躯体的周期性波浪式行进;横向的 Development opportunities are an objective situation that people pursuing economic development can afford to use or have favorable opportunities in a certain space. This favorable opportunity is not permanent, and the objective of a relatively certain subject is pursued. When the time passes, the favorable will become unfavorable. If the suitors can seize the favorable opportunity, the effort they exert will bring about a multiplier effect of economic multiplication, so as to catch up with or surpass the target that they seek to catch up with. Of course, the suitors do not ask the opportunity, but blindly strive to achieve the desired goal, but also to receive the effect, but the effect is not so good under the favorable opportunity, and sometimes speeding up, or even the opposite. So it is very necessary to study the triggering principle of opportunity and opportunity and make use of the principle. First, the economic flow and development opportunities Economic flow is a concept of periodic flow theory. The economic history of the past century has proved that the contradictions between equilibrium and non-equilibrium in economic life promote each other and the economy shows a clear horizontal and horizontal flow. Longitudinal economic flow caused by a certain period of the macro-economic body of the cyclical wave; horizontal