只有本国居民消费不断得到相应增长,居民消费与投资良性互动、相互促进,才能为一国经济的增长提供源源不断的动力。这样的经济增长才是健康的、可持续的。近10年来,我国居民消费所占的经济比重太小。影响我国居民消费增长的三个主要因素是:居民部门收入占GDP的比重较低、居民部门内部收入分配差距过大、居民可支配收入用于储蓄的比例偏高。需要针对上述三个影响因素,提出促进我国居民消费增长、扩大的系统思路和相应的系列对策措施。 Only when the consumption of their own residents keeps correspondingly increasing and the positive interaction and mutual promotion of residents’ consumption and investment can they provide a steady stream of driving force for the economic growth of a country. Such economic growth is healthy and sustainable. In the past 10 years, the proportion of the economy that our country’s resident consumption accounts for is too small. The three main factors that affect the growth of household consumption in our country are as follows: the proportion of household income in GDP is low; the income distribution gap in resident departments is too large; and the proportion of residents disposable income in saving is high. In view of the above three factors, it is necessary to put forward a series of systematic ideas and corresponding measures to promote the growth and expansion of household consumption in China.