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一、高考历史问答题的基本类型分析高考历史问答题从答题要求来看,可以分为叙述型、分析型、论证型、比较型、评价型和综合型问答题六类。1．叙述型问答题。它要求考生归纳和综述历史事件的过程或历史人物的主要活动。题目的提示语一般有“简述”、“叙述”、“概述”、“试述”等。如:例1 鸦片战争前,清政府是怎样加强对边疆地区管辖,使我国统一的多民族国家得到巩固的?2．分析型问答题。它要求考生运用马克思主义的基本观点,深入分析历史事件、历史人物的现象和本质。题目的提示语通常有“分析”、“试析”、“简析”等。如:
First, the basic types of college entrance examination history quiz questions Analysis of college entrance examination history essay questions from the answer requirements, can be divided into narrative type, analysis type, demonstration type, comparative type, evaluation type and comprehensive type questions. 1. Narrative questions. It requires candidates to summarize and review the process of historical events or the main activities of historical figures. The topic’s prompt words generally include “briefing”, “narrative”, “outline”, “testing”, and so on. Such as: Example 1 Before the Opium War, how did the Qing government strengthen its jurisdiction over the border areas and ensure the consolidation of a unified multi-ethnic country? Analytical quiz questions. It requires candidates to use the basic Marxist perspective to thoroughly analyze the historical events and the phenomena and nature of historical figures. The topic’s prompt words usually have “analysis”, “trial analysis”, “analysis” and so on. Such as: