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一个满意的腹部切口应该具备以下四点:①充分暴露手术野,便于操作;②符合解剖生理,尽可能减少组织创伤,伤口易于愈合;③简单,施行方便、迅速,又便于扩大;④病人乐于接受,如对美观的考虑等。腹部横切口基本具备了这一要求,且有不少优点,亦有某种不足,很好地掌握这一切口技术,对妇产科医师是颇具裨益的。一、历史回顾 1823年,法国产科学家Baudclocguc首先用横切
A satisfactory abdominal incision should have the following four points: ① fully exposed surgical field, easy to operate; ② in line with anatomical and physiological, as much as possible to reduce tissue trauma, the wound is easy to heal; ③ simple, convenient, rapid and easy to expand; ④ patients willing to Accepted, such as aesthetic considerations. Abdominal transverse incision basically have this requirement, and there are many advantages, there are some shortcomings, a good grasp of this incision technique, is of great benefit to the obstetrician. First, the historical review 1823, the French obstetrician Baudclocguc first with crosscutting