匈牙利的学制分为三个部分,初级部分是小学(八年制,年龄为6～13岁),中级部分包括普通中学和文法学校(四年制,年龄为14～17岁)、职业学校(三年制)和补习性职业学校(the extension training schools)(两年制),高级部分包括大学和学院(一般为三～六年制)。学生6岁入学,接受义务教育直至16岁。中小学的课程表、课程和大多数教材是全国统一的(也是强制性的)。这种统一的体制有利于使建立完善科学教育的全面规划成为可能。 1973年,匈牙利科学院为匈牙利教育部制定和推荐有关将来学校教学计划的形式和内容。认为在学校 The school system in Hungary is divided into three parts. The primary part is primary school (eight-year system, ages 6 to 13 years old), and the intermediate part includes ordinary high school and grammar school (four-year system, ages 14 to 17), vocational school ( The three-year system) and the extension training schools (two-year system), and the senior part includes universities and colleges (usually three to six years). Students enter school at the age of 6 and receive compulsory education until the age of 16. The curriculum, curriculum and most of the teaching materials for primary and secondary schools are uniform (and mandatory) throughout the country. This unified system is conducive to making comprehensive planning for the establishment of a sound science education possible. In 1973, the Hungarian Academy of Sciences developed and recommended for the Hungarian Ministry of Education the form and content of future school teaching plans. Think at school