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本文以关中地区为样本区域,通过建立Logit二元选择模型,对农户施用有机肥的意愿及其影响因素进行分析。研究结果表明,农户性别、受教育程度、种植作物种类、是否了解有机肥、是否获得过环境友好型的政府补贴等因素对农户有机肥施用意愿具有显著的正向促进作用;而土地面积、土地质量、化肥价格、有机肥价格对农户意愿具有显著的负向影响。非农就业水平等其他因素的效应并不显著。
This paper takes Guanzhong area as a sample area, through the establishment of Logit binary selection model, the willingness of farmers to apply organic fertilizer and its influencing factors are analyzed. The results showed that the factors such as sex, educational level, crop type, whether or not organic fertilizers were known, and whether or not the government subsidies were environment-friendly, had a significant positive effect on farmers’ willingness to use organic manures. However, land area, Quality, fertilizer prices and organic fertilizer prices have a significant negative impact on farmers’ willingness. The effect of other factors such as non-farm employment is not significant.