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公元前3000年前后,炎、黄两部落分别从今陕西西部、北部向东迁移,黄帝部落东迁到今晋南地区。晋南自然环境优越,尤有天然盐湖之利,此后这里便成了黄帝部落活动的中心地区。黄帝族取得涿鹿和阪泉之战的胜利,促进了中原地区不同血缘关系氏族、部落的大融合,形成了以黄帝为首的中原酋邦。中原地区经济社会稳定发展,文明因素不断涌现,为中华文明起源和形成作出了开创性的贡献。
Before and after BC 3000, the two tribes of Yan and Huang migrated to the east from the west and north of Shaanxi respectively. The Huangdi tribe moved eastward to the present Jinnan area. Jinnan superior natural environment, especially the benefits of natural salt lake, where the Yellow Emperor since then became the center of tribal activities. The Yellow Emperor won the war between Zhuolu and Hanshin and promoted the great fusion of clans and tribes of different kinship in the Central Plains, forming the central chiefdom headed by the Yellow Emperor. The steady economic and social development in the Central Plains and the continuous emergence of civilizations have made pioneering contributions to the origins and formation of the Chinese civilization.