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加强社会主义法制,坚持依法治国,是江泽民主席在党的“十五大”报告中明确提出的思想,也是邓小平民主法制理论的精髓。不久前召开的九届全国人大第二次会议将依法治国这一方略作为宪法修正案载入了国家的根本大法之中,从而使之成为宪法的原则。但在改革开放的今天,仅仅依靠法律和法律思想的宣传是不够的,它至多能使人们的行为不越出法律的规范。只有同时加强道德素质培养,才会引导人们以自觉的积极性和热情去维护、支持法律。况且,即便法律完备了,也不可能详尽地规范一切社会关系,这种情况就要靠社会道德承担起调整法律上并无明文规定的某些社会关系的任务,来弥补社会主义法的“空隙”,可见,社会道德是对我国法制建设的补充,是法治系统的基础工程。中华民族传统美德随着社会的发展,经过历史的提炼,发展成为今天的多方面、多层次的社会主义道德,其主要内容是要求人们以集体主义为核心、坚持无产阶级、国际主义和爱国主义的精神,做到“五爱”——爰祖国、爱人民、爱科学、爱劳动、爱护公共财物。社会主义道德和社会主义法律一样都是属于上层建筑,拥有共同的使命和任务,因此,我们重视法制建设的同时,不容忽视社会主义道德对社会主义法制的促进和补充。
Strengthening the socialist legal system and upholding the rule of law in accordance with the law are the thoughts that President Jiang Zemin put forward clearly in the report of the party’s 15th National Congress and the essence of Deng Xiaoping’s theory of democracy and the rule of law. The Second Session of the Ninth National People’s Congress, not long ago, incorporated the strategy of ruling the country by law as a constitutional amendment into the fundamental law of the country and made it the principle of the Constitution. However, at the moment of reform and opening up, it is not enough to rely solely on the legal and legal propaganda, and at most it can make people’s behavior not out of legal norms. Only by strengthening moral quality training at the same time can we guide people to maintain and support laws with their own initiative and enthusiasm. Moreover, even if the law is complete, it is impossible to regulate all social relations in a detailed manner. In such a situation, we must rely on social morality to assume the task of adjusting certain social relations that are not legally provided for explicitly to make up for the “gap It can be seen that social morality is a supplement to the legal construction of our country and a basic project of the legal system. With the development of society and the refinement of history, the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation have become today’s multifaceted and multi-layered socialist morals. Its main content is to require people to regard collectivism as the core and uphold the principles of proletariat, internationalism and patriotism The spirit of ”five love" - 爰 motherland, love people, love science, love labor, care for public property. Socialist morality, like the socialist law, belongs to the superstructure and has a common mission and tasks. Therefore, while we attach importance to the construction of the legal system, we must not overlook the promotion and supplement of the socialist morality by the socialist morality.