我院自1975年11月至1978年10月底共用纤维胃镜检查1,023例(次)。有活检报告者830例,193例未取活检者,多系浅表性胃炎或胆汁返流性胃炎。以下均以有活检报告的830例进行讨论。受检病人中年龄最小者14岁,最大者73岁。男性695例,占830例之83.73％;女性135例占16.27％,男:女=5.15:1。受检者大多系宁夏籍。 In our hospital, 1,023 cases (times) of common fiber endoscopy were performed from November 1975 to the end of October 1978. There were 830 biopsy reports, and 193 patients had no biopsy. Most of them had superficial gastritis or bile reflux gastritis. The following are discussed in 830 cases with biopsy reports. The youngest patients were 14 years old and 73 years old. 695 cases were male, accounting for 83.73% of 830 cases; female 135 cases accounted for 16.27%, male: female = 5.15:1. Most of the subjects were from Ningxia.