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咸丰元年(1851)太平天国在广西桂平金田村起义。刚刚登基的咸丰皇帝急派赛尚阿为钦差大臣,赴广西督师。这时,礼部右侍郎兼兵部右侍郎曾国藩正奉命担任江西乡试正考官。赴任途中,接到母丧讣闻,他匆匆由九江登舟,回籍奔丧。这时太平军发展迅猛,咸丰皇帝寝食不安。曾国藩到家不久,就接到帮办湖南团练事务的任命。他表示迟疑。郭嵩焘专程到他家,并取得曾父曾麟书的支持,力劝出保桑梓。曾国藩这才到
Xianfeng first year (1851) Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in Guiping Jintiancun Uprising. Just ascended the throne Emperor Xianfeng anxious to send a minister for imperial envoy to Guangxi Governor. At this moment, the right assistant minister of the ritual department and the right assistant minister of the military headquarters Zeng Guofan is being instructed to be a Jiangxi examination official examiner. On his way to office, received a mother’s obituary, he hastily boarded the boat from Jiujiang, home to funeral. At this time, the Taiping army developed rapidly and Xianfeng emperor was disturbed. Soon after his arrival at home, Zeng Guofan received an appointment to help organize the Hunan Youth League. He said hesitancy. Guo Songtao made a special trip to his home and obtained the support of his father Zeng Linlin, urging Paul Sangzi. Zeng Guofan this to