地理学习在中学基础科目中占有不可轻忽的位置,尤其是初中地理,对开启学生学科认识、正确引导学科意义、科学建立学习模式有着关键的牵引作用。地图是地理的具体呈现,是走向地理世界的窗口,是地理的另一种语言形式。因此,初中地理学习不能延续地图游离在外的僵硬教育模式,要打破死记硬背的固有学习方法,引导学生 Geography learning occupies an insignificant position in the basic subjects of middle school, especially junior high school geography, which plays a key role in opening students’ academic understanding, correctly guiding the subject meaning and establishing a learning mode scientifically. A map is a concrete representation of geography, a window to the world of geography, and another linguistic form of geography. Therefore, junior high school geography learning can not be continued map free education mode of rigid education, we must break the rote learning methods to guide students