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在日常生活中,由于食用腌制不好、腐败变质的蔬菜以及饮用苦水井水而引起的亚硝酸盐中毒较为多见。病人突出的临床表现是嘴唇青紫。所以此病又称为“肠原性紫绀症”,我国北方民间称为“乌嘴番”。现将我们于1960～1973年内遇到的这类中毒病例加以整理,并结合有关资料综述如下。
In daily life, nitrite poisoning caused by the poor use of pickled vegetables, spoilage vegetables and well water drinking is more common. The patient’s clinical manifestations are bruising lips. So the disease is also known as “enteric cyanosis”, North China folk called “Wu mouth Fan.” Now we have to deal with such cases of poisoning encountered in 1960 ~ 1973, combined with the relevant information summarized below.