高校专利转化法律保障能够有效提升高校科研工作效率,激励科研人员发明创新的积极性,促进专利成果转化的专利价值。但是我国高校专利转化法律保障受到了职务发明专利法律欠缺、专利相关的专门法规滞后、专利评估法律法规不健全、风险分担法律不完善等很多因素的影响,应该从高校专利转化的职务发明专利、专门法规、专利评估以及风险分担等法律保障方面进一步完善。 The legal protection of patent conversion in colleges and universities can effectively improve the efficiency of scientific research in colleges and universities, stimulate the enthusiasm of researchers to innovate and innovate, and promote the patent value of the conversion of patent results. However, the legal protection of university patent translation in China is affected by many factors, such as the legal deficiencies of invention patent, the lag of patent-related special laws and regulations, the imperfect laws and regulations of patent evaluation and the imperfect risk sharing law, Special regulations, patent evaluation and risk sharing and other legal protection to further improve.