狂犬病是由狂犬病毒引起的一种急性接触性人畜共患病。近年来,国内狂犬病的发病人数呈持续增高之势。本文就人们对狂犬病的认识、发病原因、免疫现状及政策法规多方面进行剖析,为狂犬病的防控工作提供一些合理的建议。 Rabies is an acute contact zoonosis caused by rabies virus. In recent years, the incidence of rabies in China has been on the rise. This article analyzes people’s awareness of rabies, the causes of the disease, the status quo of immunization and many aspects of policies and regulations to provide some reasonable suggestions for the prevention and control of rabies.