民事抗诉程序的设置,应当回归到制度本身应有的目的,这样才能使相关的具体制度设计有坚实的理论依托。传统的民事抗诉制度由于定位的不准确,将抗诉提请与再审程序进行简单的对接,完全是一种错位的选择。民事抗诉制度应当具有独立的抗诉监督程序,围绕检察机关抗诉请求而非原审民事纠纷展开。 The establishment of the civil protest procedure should be reverted to the proper purpose of the system itself, so as to enable the relevant specific system design to have a solid theoretical basis. Because of the inaccuracy of positioning, the traditional system of civil protest is a completely wrong choice because of the simple connection between the protest and the retrial procedure. Civil protest system should have an independent process of protest supervision, revolve around the procuratorial organ’s protest request rather than the first instance civil dispute.