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信息获取是信息社会的普遍现象,任何人都需要从外界获取信息。信息获取权有着坚实的法理学基础,信息获取是宪法规定的公民的基本权利,同时也是公民实现其它基本权利的重要保障。各国宪法的立法实践也证实了信息获取的公民基本权利属性。
Access to information is a common phenomenon in the information society, and anyone needs access to information from outside. The right to obtain information has a solid foundation of jurisprudence. Access to information is a basic right of citizens stipulated in the Constitution and an important guarantee for citizens to realize other basic rights. The legislative practice of various countries’ constitutions also confirms the basic rights of citizens who acquire information.