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目的:了解新疆哈萨克族牙列缺损、缺失及修复的情况,为哈萨克族口腔预防工作提供参考。方法:以新疆乌鲁木齐县哈萨克族人群聚居点的哈萨克族农牧民为研究对象,对其进行口腔健康检查及问卷调查。结果:新疆乌鲁木齐县哈萨克族农牧民的牙列缺损患病率为61.88%,人均缺牙数2.48颗,修复率极低,仅为2.68%。结论:哈萨克族农牧民人群口腔健康水平较低,应该加强口腔卫生服务及健康宣传工作。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the denture defect, deletion and repair of Kazak nationality in Xinjiang and provide references for oral prevention in Kazak ethnic group. Methods: Kazak farmers and herdsmen living in the settlements of Kazaks in Urumqi, Xinjiang were selected as the research objects, and their oral health examination and questionnaire survey were conducted. Results: The prevalence of dentition defect in Kazak farmers and herdsmen in Urumqi, Xinjiang was 61.88% and the number of missing teeth was 2.48. The repair rate was only 2.68%. Conclusion: The oral health status of Kazakh farmers and herdsmen is relatively low. Oral health services and health promotion should be strengthened.